Parabola Question 2

Question 2 - 2024 (29 Jan Shift 2)

Let $P(\alpha, \beta)$ be a point on the parabola $y^{2}=4 x$. If $P$ also lies on the chord of the parabola $x^{2}=8 y$ whose mid point is $\left(1, \frac{5}{4}\right)$. Then $(\alpha-28)(\beta-8)$ is equal to

Show Answer

Answer (192)

Solution

Parabola is $x^{2}=8 y$

Chord with mid point $\left(x _1, y _1\right)$ is $T=S _1$

$\therefore xx _1-4\left(y+y _1\right)=x _1^{2}-8 y _1$

$\therefore\left(x _1, y _1\right)=\left(1, \frac{5}{4}\right)$

$\Rightarrow x-4\left(y+\frac{5}{4}\right)=1-8 \times \frac{5}{4}=-9$

$\therefore x-4 y+4=0$…

$(\alpha, \beta)$ lies on (i) & also on $y^{2}=4 x$

$\therefore \alpha-4 \beta+4=0 \ldots(i i)$

$\& \beta^{2}=4 \alpha \ldots$. (iii)

Solving (ii) & (iii)

$\beta^{2}=4(4 \beta-4) \Rightarrow \beta^{2}-16 \beta+16=0$

$\therefore \beta=8 \pm 4 \sqrt{3}$ and $\alpha=4 \beta-4=28 \pm 16 \sqrt{3}$

$\therefore(\alpha, \beta)=(28+16 \sqrt{3}, 8+4 \sqrt{3}) \&$

$(28-16 \sqrt{3}, 8-4 \sqrt{3})$

$\therefore(\alpha-28)(\beta-8)=( \pm 16 \sqrt{3})( \pm 4 \sqrt{3})$

$=192$