Structure Of Atom Question 7

Question 7 - 2024 (27 Jan Shift 2)

Total number of ions from the following with noble gas configuration is _________.

$Sr^{2+}(Z=38), Cs^{+}(Z=55), La^{2+}(Z=57) Pb^{2+}$

$(Z=82), Yb^{2+}(Z=70)$ and $Fe^{2+}(Z=26)$

Show Answer

Answer (3)

Solution

Noble gas configuration $=n s^{2} n p^{6}$

$$ \begin{aligned} & {\left[Sr^{2+}\right]=[Kr]} \\ & {\left[Cs^{+}\right]=[Xe]} \\ & {\left[Yb^{2+}\right]=[Kr] 4 d^{10} 4 f^{14} 5 s^{2} 5 p^{6}} \\ & {\left[La^{2+}\right]=[Xe] 5 d^{1}} \\ & {\left[Pb^{2+}\right]=[Xe] 4 f^{14} 5 d^{10} 6 s^{2}} \\ & {\left[Fe^{2+}\right]=[Ar] 3 d^{6}} \end{aligned} $$