Electrochemistry Question 9

Question 9 - 2024 (30 Jan Shift 2)

Reduction potential of ions are given below:

$$ \begin{array}{ccc} ClO _4^{-} & IO _4^{-} & BrO _4^{-} \\ E^{\circ}=1.19 V & E^{\circ}=1.65 V & E^{\circ}=1.74 V \end{array} $$

The correct order of their oxidising power is:

(1) $ClO _4^{-}>IO _4^{-}>BrO _4^{-}$

(2) $BrO _4^{-}>IO _4^{-}>ClO _4^{-}$

(3) $BrO _4^{-}>ClO _4^{-}>IO _4^{-}$

(4) $IO _4^{-}>BrO _4^{-}>ClO _4^{-}$

Show Answer

Answer (2)

Solution

Higher the value of $\oplus$ ve SRP (Std. reduction potential) more is tendency to undergo reduction, so better is oxidising power of reactant.

Hence, ox. Power:- $BrO _4^{-}>IO _4^{-}>ClO _4^{-}$