Solutions Question 3

Question 3 - 25 January - Shift 1

The osmotic pressure of solutions of PVC in cyclohexanone at $300 K$ are plotted on the graph.
The molar mass of PVC is_________ $g mol^{-1}$
(Nearest integer)

(Given : $R=0.083 L atm K^{-1} mol^{-1}$ )

Show Answer

Answer: (41500)

Solution:

$\pi=M^{\prime} RT=(\frac{W / M}{V}) RT$

$\Rightarrow math \pi=(\frac{W}{V})(\frac{1}{M}) RT=C(\frac{RT}{M})$

$\Rightarrow \quad \frac{\pi}{C}=\frac{RT}{M} \neq f(c)$

If we assume graph between $\frac{\pi}{C}$ and $C$

Assuming $\pi$ vs C graph

$ \text{ Slope }=\frac{RT}{M}=\frac{0.083 \times 300}{M \text{ }}=6 \times 10^{-4} $

$\therefore M=\frac{0.083 \times 300}{6 \times 10^{-4}}=\frac{830 \times 300}{6}$

$=41,500 gm / mole$