Practical Chemistry Question 1

Question 1 - 25 January - Shift 1

Match the List-I with List-II :

Cations Group reaction
$P \to Pb^{2+}, Cu^{2+}$ (i) $H_2 S$ gas in presence of dilute $HCl$
$Q \to Al^{3+}, Fe^{3+}$ (ii) $(NH_4)_2 CO_3$ in presence of $NH_4 OH$
$R \to Co^{2+}, Ni^{2+}$ (iii) $NH_4 OH$ in presence of $NH_4 CI$
$S \to Ba^{2+}, Ca^{2+}$ (iv) $H_2 S$ in presence of $NH_4 OH$

(1) $P \to$ i, Q $\to$ iii, $R \to$ ii, $S \to$ iv

(2) $P \to iv, Q \to$ ii, $R \to$ iii, $S \to i$

(3) $P \to$ iii, Q $\to$ i, $R \to$ iv, $S \to$ ii

(4) $P \to i, Q \to$ iii, $R \to iv, S \to$ ii

Show Answer

Answer: (4)

Solution:

Formula: Detection Test

Cations Group No. Group reagent
$Pb^{+2}, Cu^{+2}$
II $H_2 S(g)$ in presence of
dilHCl
$Al^{+3}, Fe^{+3}$ III $NH_4 OH$ in presence of
$NH_4 Cl$
$CO^{+2}, Ni^{+2}$ IV $H_2 S$ in presence of
$NH_4 OH$
$Ba^{+2}, Ca^{+2}$ V $(NH_4)_2 CO_3$ in presence
of $NH_4 OH$