P Block Elements Group 13 Question 1

Question 1 - 24 January - Shift 2

Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.

Assertion A : Beryllium has less negative value of reduction potential compared to the other alkaline earth metals.

Reason $\mathbf{R}$ : Beryllium has large hydration energy due to small size of $Be^{2+}$ but relatively large value of atomization enthalpy.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

(1) A is correct but $R$ is not correct

(2) Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of $A$.

(3) $A$ is not correct but $R$ is correct

(4) Both A and R are correct and R is NOT the correct explanation of $A$.

Show Answer

Answer: (2)

Solution:

Formula: Reduction Potential

Be has less negative value compared to other AEM. However it’s reducing nature is due to large hydration energy associated with the small size of $Be^{2+}$ ion and relatively large value of the atomization enthalpy of metal.