Rotation 3 Question 15

21. A solid sphere is in pure rolling motion on an inclined surface having inclination $\theta$

$(2006,5$ M)

(a) frictional force acting on sphere is $f=\mu m g \cos \theta$

(b) $f$ is dissipative force

(c) friction will increase its angular velocity and decrease its linear velocity

(d) If $\theta$ decreases, friction will decrease

Numerical Value Based Question

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 21. (c, d)

Solution:

  1. In case of pure rolling,

$$ \begin{aligned} & f=\frac{m g \sin \theta}{1+\frac{m R^{2}}{I}} \\ \therefore \quad & f \propto \sin \theta \end{aligned} $$

Therefore, as $\theta$ decreases force of friction will also decrease.



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