Modern Physics 1 Question 27

24. As per Bohr model, the minimum energy (in $eV$ ) required to remove an electron from the ground state of doubly ionized Li atom $(Z=3)$ is

(1997, 1M)

(a) 1.51

(b) 13.6

(c) 40.8

(d) 122.4

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Solution:

  1. For hydrogen and hydrogen like atoms

$$ E _n=-13.6 \frac{\left(Z^{2}\right)}{\left(n^{2}\right)} eV $$

Therefore, ground state energy of doubly ionised lithium atom $(Z=3, n=1)$ will be

$$ E _1=(-13.6) \frac{(3)^{2}}{(1)^{2}}=-122.4 eV $$

$\therefore$ Ionisation energy of an electron in ground state of doubly ionised lithium atom will be $122.4 eV$.



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