Kinematics 3 Question 5

5. A boat which has a speed of $5 km / h$ in still water crosses a river of width $1 km$ along the shortest possible path in $15 min$. The velocity of the river water in $km / h$ is

(a) 1

(b) 3

(c) 4

(d) $\sqrt{41}$

(1988, 2M)

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 5. (b)

Solution:

  1. Shortest possible path comes when absolute velocity of boatman comes perpendicular to river current as shown in figure.

Solving this equation, we get $v _r=3 km / h$



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