Heat and Thermodynamics 5 Question 7

7. For the given cyclic process CAB as shown for a gas, the work done is

(2019 Main, 12 Jan I)

(a) 5J

(b) 10J

(c) 1J

(d) 30J

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 7. (b)

Solution:

  1. Key Idea

In a cyclic thermodynamic process work done = area under pV diagram. Also in clockwise cycle, work done is positive.

In the given cyclic process, work done =pdV= area enclosed by the cycle =12× base × height of triangle (CAB) made by cycle

=12(V2V1)(p2p1)

From graph, given

V2=5m3,V1=1m3p2=6Pa,p1=1Pa=12(51)(61)=12×4×5=10J



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