General Physics Question 5

Question 5

  1. Estimate the wavelength at which plasma reflection will occur for a metal having the density of electrons N4×1027 m3. Take ε01011 and m1030, where these quantities are in proper SI units. (a) 800 nm (b) 600 nm (c) 300 nm (d) 200 nm

Passage

Phase space diagrams are useful tools in analysing all kinds of dynamical problems. They are especially useful in studying the changes in motion as initial position and momentum are changed. Here we consider some simple dynamical systems in one-dimension. For such systems, phase space is a plane in which position is plotted along horizontal axis and momentum is plotted along vertical axis.

The phase space diagram is x(t)vsp(t) curve in this plane. The arrow on the curve indicates the time flow. For example, the phase space diagram for a particle moving with constant velocity is a straight line as shown in the figure. We use the sign convention in which position or momentum upwards (or to right) is positive and downwards (or to left) is negative.

(2011)

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 6. (b)

Solution:

ω=2πf=2πcλ λ=2πcω=2πcNe2mε0

Substituting the values, we get λ600 nm.



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