General Physics Question 19

Question 19

  1. The pitch of a screw gauge is 1 mm and there are 100 divisions on the circular scale. While measuring the diameter of a wire, the linear scale reads 1 mm and 47th division on the circular scale coincides with the reference line. The length of the wire is 5.6 cm. Find the curved surface area ( in 2 ) of the wire in appropriate number of significant figures.

(2004, 2M)

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 20. (2.6 cm2)

Solution:

  1. Least count of screw gauge =1 mm100=0.01 mm

Diameter of wire =(1+47×0.01)mm=1.47 mm

Curved surface area ( in cm2)=(2π)d2(L)

or

S=πdL=(π)(1.47×101)(5.6)cm2 =2.5848 cm2

Rounding off to two significant digits

S=2.6 cm2



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