Electrostatics 3 Question 8

8. Three concentric metallic spherical shells of radii R,2R and 3R are given charges Q1,Q2 and Q3, respectively. It is found that the surface charge densities on the outer surfaces of the shells are equal. Then, the ratio of the charges given to the shells, Q1:Q2:Q3, is

(2009)

(a) 1:2:3

(b) 1:3:5

(c) 1:4:9

(d) 1:8:18

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 8. (b)

Solution:

  1. Q1=σ(4πR2)=4πσR2

Q2=16πσR2Q1=12πσR2Q3=36πσR216πσR2=20πσR2Q1:Q2:Q3=1:3:5



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