Trigonometrical Equations 3 Question 17

18. Show that the equation $e^{\sin x}-e^{-\sin x}-4=0$ has no real solution.

$(1982,2 M)$

Show Answer

Solution:

  1. Given,

$ e^{\sin x}-\frac{1}{e^{\sin x}}=4 $

$ \begin{aligned} & \Rightarrow \quad\left(e^{\sin x}\right)^{2}-4\left(e^{\sin x}\right)-1=0 \\ & \Rightarrow \quad e^{\sin x}=\frac{4 \pm \sqrt{16+4}}{2}=2 \pm \sqrt{5} \end{aligned} $

But since, $e \sim 2.72$ and we know, $0<e^{\sin x}<e$

$\therefore \quad e^{\sin x}=2 \pm \sqrt{5}$ is not possible.

Hence, it does not exist any solution.



NCERT Chapter Video Solution

Dual Pane