Straight Line and Pair of Straight Lines 1 Question 24

24. The locus of the orthocentre of the triangle formed by the lines (1+p)xpy+p(1+p)=0,

(1+q)xqy+q(1+q)=0 and y=0, where pq, is

(2009)

(a) a hyperbola

(b) a parabola

(c) an ellipse

(d) a straight line

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Solution:

  1. Given, lines are (1+p)xpy+p(1+p)=0

and

(1+q)xqy+q(1+q)=0

On solving Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get

Cpq,(1+p)(1+q)

Equation of altitude CM passing through C and perpendicular to AB is

x=pq

Slope of line (ii) is 1+qq.

Slope of altitude BN (as shown in figure) is q1+q.

Equation of BN is y0=q1+q(x+p)

y=q(1+q)(x+p)

Let orthocentre of triangle be H(h,k), which is the point of intersection of Eqs. (iii) and (iv).

On solving Eqs. (iii) and (iv), we get

x=pq and y=pqh=pq and k=pqh+k=0

Locus of H(h,k) is x+y=0.



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