Sequences and Series 2 Question 4

4.

If the sum and product of the first three terms in an AP are 33 and 1155, respectively, then a value of its 11 th term is

(2019 Main, 9 April II)

(a) 25

(b) -36

(c) -25

(d) -35

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: 4. (c)

Solution:

  1. Let first three terms of an AP as ad,a,a+d.

So, 3a=33a=11

[given sum of three terms =33 and product of terms =1155]

(11d)11(11+d)=1155112d2=105d2=121105=16d=±4

So the first three terms of the AP are either 7, 11, 15 or 15,11,7.

So, the 11 th term is either 7+(10×4)=47

or 15+(10×(4))=25.



NCERT Chapter Video Solution

Dual Pane