Limit Continuity and Differentiability 4 Question 9

9. For every integer n, let an and bn be real numbers. Let function f:RR be given by

f(x)=an+sinπx, for x[2n,2n+1] bn+cosπx, for x(2n1,2n)

for all integers n.

If f is continuous, then which of the following hold(s) for all n ?

(2012)

(a) an1bn1=0

(b) anbn=1

(c) anbn+1=1

(d) an1bn=1

Fill in the Blank

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 9. f(x)=4x2

Solution:

  1. We have, for 1<x<1

0xsinπx1/2

[xsinπx]=0

Also, xsinπx becomes negative and numerically less than 1 when x is slightly greater than 1 and so by definition of [x].

f(x)=[xsinπx]=1, when 1<x<1+h

Thus, f(x) is constant and equal to 0 in the closed interval [1,1] and so f(x) is continuous and differentiable in the open interval (1,1).

At x=1,f(x) is discontinuous, since limh0(1h)=0

and limh0(1+h)=1

f(x) is not differentiable at x=1.

Hence, (a), (b) and (d) are correct answers.



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