Limit Continuity and Differentiability 4 Question 8

8. For every pair of continuous function f,g:[0,1]R such that maxf(x):x[0,1]=maxg(x):x[0,1]. The correct statement(s) is (are)

(2014 Adv.)

(a) [f(c)]2+3f(c)=[g(c)]2+3g(c) for some c[0,1]

(b) [f(c)]2+f(c)=[g(c)]2+3g(c) for some c[0,1]

(c) [f(c)]2+3f(c)=[g(c)]2+g(c) for some c[0,1]

(d) [f(c)]2=[g(c)]2 for some c[0,1]

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 8. (a, d)

Solution:

  1. The function f(x)=tanx is not defined at x=π2, so f(x) is not continuous on (0,π).

(b) Since, g(x)=xsin1x is continuous on (0,π) and the integral function of a continuous function is continuous,

f(x)=0xtsin1tdt is continuous on (0,π).

(c) Also, f(x)=2sin2x9,3π4<x<π

1,0<x3π42x9,3π4<x<π

We have, lim3πf(x)=1

limx3π+4f(x)=limx3π42sin2x9=1

So, f(x) is continuous at x=3π/4.

f(x) is continuous at all other points.

(d) Finally, f(x)=π2sin(x+π)fπ2=π2

limxπ2f(x)=limh0fπ2h=limh0π2sin3π2h=π2 and limx(π/2)+f(x)=limh0fπ2+h=limh0π2sin3π2+h=π2

So, f(x) is not continuous at x=π/2.



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