Differential Equations 1 Question 17

17. If P(1)=0 and dP(x)dx>P(x),x1, then prove that P(x)>0,x>1.

(2003, 4M)

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 17. (d)

Solution:

  1. Given, P(1)=0 and dP(x)dxP(x)>0,x1

On multiplying Eq. (i) by ex, we get

exddxP(x)ddxex>0ddx(P(x)ex)>0P(x)ex is an increasing function. P(x)ex>P(1)e1,x1P(x)>0,x>1[P(1)=0 and ex>0]



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