Circle 3 Question 14

14. A common tangent of the two circles is

(a) x=4

(b) y=2

(c) x+3y=4

(d) x+22y=6

Passage 2

A circle C of radius 1 is inscribed in an equilateral PQR. The points of contact of C with the sides PQ,QR, RP are D,E,F respectively. The line PQ is given by the equation 3x+y6=0 and the point D is 332,32.

Further, it is given that the origin and the centre of C are on the same side of the line PQ.

(2008,12M)

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 14. (d)

Solution:

  1. Here, equation of common tangent be

y=mx±21+m2

which is also the tangent to

(x3)2+y2=1|3m0+21+m2|m2+1=13m+21+m2=±1+m23m=31+m2 or 3m=1+m2m2=1+m2 or 9m2=1+m2mφ or m=±122y=±122x±21+18y=±x22±62222y=±(x+6)x+22y=6



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