Binomial Theorem 2 Question 17

20.

Prove that (2nC0)2(2nC1)2+(2nC2)2+(2nC2n)2 =(1)n2nCn.

(1978,4 M)

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Solution:

  1. (1+x)2n(11x)2n

=[2nC0+(2nC1)x+(2nC2)x2++(2nC2n)x2n]×[2nC0(2nC1)1x+(2nC2)1x2++(nC2n)1x2n]

Independent terms of x on RHS

=(2nC0)2(2nC1)2+(2nC2)2+(2nC2n)2 LHS =(1+x)2n(x1x)2n=1x2n(1x2)2n

Independent term of x on the LHS =(1)n2nCn.



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