Binomial Theorem 1 Question 23

25.

The coefficient of $x^{4}$ in $(\frac{x}{2}-{\frac{3}{x^{2}}})^{10}$ is

(1983, 1M)

(a) $\frac{405}{256}$

(b) $\frac{504}{259}$

(c) $\frac{450}{263}$

(d) None of these

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: 25. (a)

Solution:

  1. The general term in $(\frac{x}{2}-{\frac{3}{x^{2}}})^{10}$ is

$t_{r+1}=(-1)^{r} \quad { }^{10} C_{r} (\frac{x}{2})^{10-r} \quad (\frac{3}{x^{2}}){ }^{r}=(-1)^{r}{ }^{10} C_{r} \cdot \frac{3^{r}}{2^{10-r}} \cdot x^{10-3 r}$

For coefficient of $x^{4}$, we put $10-3 r=4$

$ \begin{aligned} \Rightarrow & 3 r =6 \\ \Rightarrow & r =2 \end{aligned} $

$\therefore$ Coefficient of $x^{4}$ in $(\frac{x}{2}-\frac{3}{x^{2}} ){ }^{10}=(-1)^{2} \cdot{ }^{10} C_{2} \cdot \frac{3^{2}}{2^{8}}$

$ =\frac{45 \times 9}{256}=\frac{405}{256} $



NCERT Chapter Video Solution

Dual Pane