Application of Derivatives 1 Question 7

####7. If the curves $y^{2}=6 x, 9 x^{2}+b y^{2}=16$ intersect each other at right angles, then the value of $b$ is

(2018 Main)

(a) 6

(b) $\frac{7}{2}$

(c) 4

(d) $\frac{9}{2}$

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: 7. (b, d)

Solution:

  1. We have, $y^{2}=6 x$

$\Rightarrow \quad 2 y \frac{d y}{d x}=6 \quad \Rightarrow \quad \frac{d y}{d x}=\frac{3}{y}$

Slope of tangent at $\left(x_{1}, y_{1}\right)$ is $m_{1}=\frac{3}{y_{1}}$

Also, $\quad 9 x^{2}+b y^{2}=16$

$\Rightarrow \quad 18 x+2 b y \frac{d y}{d x}=0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad \frac{d y}{d x}=\frac{-9 x}{b y}$

Slope of tangent at $\left(x_{1}, y_{1}\right)$ is $m_{2}=\frac{-9 x_{1}}{b y_{1}}$

Since, these are intersection at right angle.

$ \begin{aligned} \therefore & m_{1} m_{2}=-1 \Rightarrow & \frac{27 x_{1}}{b y_{1}^{2}} & =1 \\ \Rightarrow & & \frac{27 x_{1}}{6 b x_{1}} & =1 \\ \Rightarrow & b & =\frac{9}{2} & {\left[\because y_{1}^{2}=6 x_{1}\right] } \\ & & & \end{aligned} $



NCERT Chapter Video Solution

Dual Pane