Extraction of Metals - Result Question 46

####46. Extraction of metal from the ore cassiterite involves

(2011)

(a) carbon reduction of an oxide ore

(b) self-reduction of a sulphide ore

(c) removal of copper impurity

(d) removal of iron impurity

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Solution:

  1. The important ore of tin is cassiterite (SnO2). Tin is extracted from cassiterite ore by carbon reduction method in a blast furnace.

SnO2+2CSn+2CO

The product often contain traces of iron which is removed by blowing air through the melt to oxidise to FeO which then floats to the surface.

2Fe+O22FeO



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