Benzene and Alkyl Benzene - Result Question 12

####16. In the following reaction,

The product $X$ is

(2007, 3M)

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

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Solution:

  1. Ring attached to nitrogen is activated while ring attached to $C=O$ is deactivated. Also, electrophilic substitution occur predominantly at para position of the activated ring due to immense steric hindrance at ortho position.


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