Aliphatic Compounds Containing Nitrogen - Result Question 22

####23. The correct order of basicities of the following compounds is

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(a) $2>1>3>4$

(b) $1>3>2>4$

(c) $3>1>2>4$

(d) $1>2>3>4$

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 23. (b)

Solution:

  1. 4 , (acetamide) is least basic because lone pair of nitrogen is involved in delocalisation.

’ 1 ’ is most basic due to formation of resonance stabilised conjugate acid.

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3 (secondary amine) is stronger base than 2 (primary amine).

Hence, overall order of basic strength is :

$1>3>2>4$



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