मध्य प्रदेश बोर्ड



PHYSICS-XI

UNIT I: PHYSICAL WORLD AND MEASUREMENT

Physical World
  • Physics-scope and excitement
  • Nature of physical laws
  • Physics, technology and society
Units and Measurements

UNIT II: KINEMATICS

Motion in a Straight Line
Motion in a Plane

UNIT III: LAWS OF MOTION

Laws of Motion

UNIT IV: WORK, ENERGY AND POWER

Work, Engery and Power

UNIT V: MOTION OF SYSTEM OF PARTICLES AND RIGID BODY

System of Particles and Rotational Motion

UNIT VI: GRAVITATION

Gravitation

UNIT VII: PROPERTIES OF BULK MATTER

Mechanical Properties of Solids
Mechanical Properties of Fluids
Thermal Properties of Matter

UNIT VIII: THERMODYNAMICS

Thermodynamics

UNIT IX: BEHAVIOUR OF PERFECT GASES AND KINETIC THEORY OF GASES

Kinetic Theory

UNIT X: OSCILLATIONS AND WAVES

Oscillations
Waves

PHYSICS-XII

UNIT I: ELECTROSTATICS

Electric Charges and Fields
Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance

UNIT II: CURRENT ELECTRICITY

Current Electricity

UNIT III: MAGNETIC EFFECTS OF CURRENT AND MAGNETISM

Moving Charges and Magnetism
Magnetism and Matter

UNIT IV: ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION AND ALTERNATING CURRENTS

Electromagnetic Induction
Alternating Current

UNIT V: ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES

Electromagnetic Waves

UNIT VI: OPTICS

Ray Optics and Optical Instruments

Ray Optics:

Wave Optics

Wave optics:

UNIT VII: DUAL NATURE OF RADIATION AND MATTER

Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

UNIT VIII: ATOMS AND NUCLEI

Atoms
Nuclei

UNIT IX: ELECTRONIC DEVICES

Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits

CHEMISTRY-XI

UNIT I: SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

  • Matter and its nature
  • Dalton’s atomic theory
  • Molecule, element, and compound: Laws of chemical combination
  • Atomic and molecular masses
  • Mole concept
  • Molar mass
  • Percentage composition
  • Empirical and molecular formulae
  • Chemical equations and stoichiometry

UNIT II: STRUCTURE OF ATOM

Discovery of Electron, Proton and Neutron, atomic number, isotopes and isobars. Thomson’s model and its limitations. Rutherford’s model and its limitations, Bohr’s model and its limitations,

UNIT III: CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS AND PERIODICITY IN PROPERTIES

UNIT IV: CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE

UNIT V: STATES OF MATTER : GASES AND LIQUIDS

  • Three states of matter
  • Intermolecular interactions
  • Types of bonding
  • Melting and boiling points
  • Boyle’s law
  • Charles law
  • Gay Lussac’s law
  • Avogadro’s law
  • Ideal behaviour
  • Empirical derivation of gas equation
  • Avogadro’s number
  • Ideal gas equation
  • Deviation from ideal behaviour liquefaction of gases
  • Critical temperature
  • kinetic energy and molecular speeds (elementary idea) Liquid State vapour pressure
  • Viscosity and surface tension (qualitative idea only, no mathematical derivations)

UNIT VI: CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS

UNIT VII: EQUILIBRIUM

UNIT VIII: REDOX REACTIONS

UNIT IX: HYDROGEN

  • Position of hydrogen in periodic table
  • Occurrence
  • Isotopes
  • Preparation
  • Properties and uses of hydrogen
  • Hydrides-ionic covalent and interstitial
  • Physical and chemical properties of water
  • Heavy water
  • Hydrogen peroxid-e-preparation
  • Reactions and structure and use
  • Hydrogen as a fuel

UNIT X: s-BLOCK ELEMENTS (ALKALI AND ALKALINE EARTH METALS)

  • Group 1 and Group 2 Elements: General introduction
  • Group 1 and Group 2 Elements: electronic configuration
  • Group 1 and Group 2 Elements: occurrence
  • Group 1 and Group 2 Elements: anomalous
  • Group 1 and Group 2 Elements: properties of the first element of each group
  • Group 1 and Group 2 Elements: diagonal relationship
  • Group 1 and Group 2 Elements: trends in the variation of properties (such as ionization enthalpy, atomic and ionic radii) trends in chemical reactivity with oxygen and halogens, uses
  • Preparation and Properties of Some Important Compounds : Sodium Carbonate
  • Preparation and Properties of Some Important Compounds : Sodium Chloride
  • Preparation and Properties of Some Important Compounds : Sodium Hydroxide and Sodium Hydrogencarbonate
  • Preparation and Properties of Some Important Compounds : Biological importance of Sodium and Potassium
  • Preparation and Properties of Some Important Compounds : Calcium Oxide and Calcium Carbonate and their industrial uses
  • Preparation and Properties of Some Important Compounds : biological importance of Magnesium and Calcium

UNIT XI: SOME p- BLOCK ELEMENTS

  • General Introduction to p- Block Elements Group 13 Elements: General introduction
  • General Introduction to p- Block Elements Group 13 Elements: electronic configuration
  • General Introduction to p- Block Elements Group 13 Elements: variation of properties
  • General Introduction to p- Block Elements Group 13 Elements: oxidation states
  • General Introduction to p- Block Elements Group 13 Elements: trends in chemical
  • General Introduction to p- Block Elements Group 13 Elements: anomalous properties of first element of the group
  • Boron - physical and chemical properties
  • Boron - some important compounds
  • Boron - Borax, Boric acid, Boron Hydrides
  • Alumunium : Reactions with acids and alkalies, uses
  • Group 14 Elements: General introduction
  • Group 14 Elements: electronic configuration
  • Group 14 Elements: occurrence
  • Group 14 Elements: variation of properties
  • Group 14 Elements: oxidation states
  • Group 14 Elements: trends in chemical reactivity
  • Group 14 Elements: anomalous behaviour of first elements
  • Carbon-catenation
  • Allotropic forms
  • Physical and chemical properties
  • Uses of some important compounds: oxides
  • Important compounds of Silicon and a few use: Silicon Tetrachloride
  • Important compounds of Silicon and a few use: Silicones
  • Important compounds of Silicon and a few use: Silicates and Zeolites, their uses

UNIT XII: ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: SOME BASIC PRINCIPLES AND TECHNIQUES

UNIT XIII: HYDROCARBONS

UNIT XIV: ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY

  • Environmental pollution - air, water and soil pollution
  • Chemical reactions in atmosphere, smog, major atmospheric pollutants, acid rain, ozone and its reactions
  • Effects of depletion of ozone layer, greenhouse effect and global warming-pollution due to industrial wastes
  • Green chemistry as an alternative tool for reducing pollution
  • Strategies for control of environmental pollution

CHEMISTRY-XII

UNIT I: SOLID STATE

  • Classification of solids based on different binding forces: molecular, ionic, covalent and metallic solids
  • Amorphous and crystalline solids (elementary idea)
  • Unit cell in two dimensional and three dimensional lattices, calculation of density of unit cell, packing in solids, packing efficiency, voids, number of atoms per unit cell in a cubic unit cell, point defects, electrical and magnetic properties
  • Band theory of metals, conductors, semiconductors and insulators and n & p type semiconductors

UNIT II: SOLUTIONS

UNIT III: ELECTROCHEMISTRY

UNIT IV: CHEMICAL KINETICS

UNIT V: SURFACE CHEMISTRY

  • Adsorption - physisorption and chemisorption
  • Adsorption - factors affecting adsorption of gases on solids
  • Adsorption - catalysts
  • Adsorption - homogenous and heterogenous activity and selectivity
  • Enzyme catalysts colloidal state distinction between true solutions
  • Colloids and suspension
  • Lyophilic
  • Lyophobic multimolecular and macromolecular colloids
  • Properties of colloids
  • Tyndall effect
  • Brownian movement
  • Electrophoresis
  • Coagulation
  • Emulsion - types of emulsions

UNIT VI: GENERAL PRINCIPLES AND PROCESSES OF ISOLATION OF ELEMENTS

  • Principles and methods of extraction - concentration
  • Principles and methods of extraction - oxidation
  • Principles and methods of extraction - reduction - electrolytic method and refining
  • Occurrence and principles of extractionof aluminium, copper, zinc and iron

UNIT VII: p - BLOCK ELEMENTS

  • Group 16 Elements: General introduction
  • Group 16 Elements: electronic configuration
  • Group 16 Elements: oxidation states
  • Group 16 Elements: occurrence
  • Group 16 Elements: trends in physical and chemical properties
  • Dioxygen: Preparation, Properties and uses, classification of oxides, Ozone, Sulphur 0 allotropic forms
  • Compounds of sulphur: Preparation properties and uses of sulphur - dioxide
  • Sulphuric acid: industrial process of manufacture, properties and uses
  • Oxoacids of sulphur (Structures only)
  • Group 17 Elements: General introduction
  • Group 17 Elements: electronic configuration
  • Group 17 Elements: oxidation states
  • Group 17 Elements: occurrence
  • Group 17 Elements: trends in physical and chemical properties
  • Compounds of halogens, Preparation properties and uses of chlorine and hydrochloric acid,interhalogen compounds, oxoacids of halogens (structure only)
  • Group 18 Elements: General introduction
  • Group 18 Elements: electronic configuration
  • Group 18 Elements: oxidation states
  • Group 18 Elements: occurrence
  • Group 18 Elements: trends in physical and chemical properties

UNIT VIII: d - and f- BLOCK ELEMENTS

UNIT IX: COORDINATION COMPOUNDS

UNIT X: HALOALKANES AND HALOARENES

UNIT XI: ALCOHOLS, PHENOLS AND ETHERS

UNIT XII: ALDEHYDES, KETONES AND CARBOXYLIC ACIDS

UNIT XIII: ORGANIC COMPUNDS CONTAINING NITROGEN

UNIT XIV: BIOMOLECULES

UNIT XV: POLYMERS

  • Classification-Natural and synthetic methods of polymerization(addition and condensation)co polymerization
  • Some important polymers, natural and synthetic like polythene, nylon, polyester, bakelite, rubber, Biodegradable and non-biodegradable polymers

UNIT XVI: CHEMISTRY IN EVERYDAY LIFE

  • Chemical in Medicines- Angesics
  • Chemical in Medicines- traqulizers antiseptics
  • Chemical in Medicines- disinfectants
  • Chemical in Medicines- antimicrobials
  • Chemical in Medicines- antifertility
  • Chemical in Medicines- drugs
  • Chemical in Medicines- antibiotics
  • Chemical in Medicines- antacids
  • Chemical in food-Preservations
  • Artificial sweetening agents
  • Elementary idea of antioxidants Clensing agents-Soap and detergents, cleansing action

MATH-XI

UNIT I: SETS AND FUNCTIONS

Sets
Relations & Functions
  • Ordered pairs
  • Cartesian product of sets
  • Number of elements in the Cartesian product of two finite sets
  • Cartesian product of the set of reals with itself (upto R x R x R)
  • Definition of relation, pictorial diagrams, domain, co-domain and range of a relation
  • Function as a special type of relation
  • Pictorial representation of a function, domain, co-domain and range of a function
  • Real valued functions, domain and range of these functions, constant, identity, polynomial, rational, modulus, signum, exponential, logarithmic and greatest integer functions, with their graphs
  • Sum, difference, product and quotients of functions
Trigonometric Functions
  • Positive and negative angles
  • Measuring angles in radians and in degrees and conversion from one measure to another
  • Definition of trigonometric functions with the help of unit circle
  • Truth of the identity sin 2x + cos 2x = 1 , for all x
  • Signs of trigonometric functions
  • Domain and range of trigonometric functions and their graphs
  • Expressing sin (x±y) and cos (x±y) in terms of sin x , sin y ,cos x & cos y and their simple applications
  • Deducing identities like the following: tan(x ± y) = tan x ± tan y / 1 ± tan x tan y , cot(x ± y) = cot x cot y ± 1 / cot y ± cot x sin α ± sin β = 2sin(½(α ± β))cos(½(α ∓ β)) cos α + cos β = 2cos(½(α + β))cos(½(α − β)) cos α − cos β = −2sin(½(α + β))sin(½(α − β)) Identities related to sin 2x , cos 2x ,tan 2x ,sin 3x ,cos 3x and tan 3x
  • General solution of trigonometric equations of the type sin y = sin a , cos y = cos a and tan y = tan a
  • Trigonometrical identities and trigonometrical functions
  • Inverse trigonometrical functions
  • Properties of inverse trigonometrical functions

UNIT II: ALGEBRA

Principle of Mathematical Induction
  • Principle of Mathematical Induction: Process of the proof by induction, motivating the application of the method by looking at natural numbers as the least inductive subset of real numbers
  • The principle of mathematical induction and simple applications
  • Complex numbers and quadratic equations
Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations
Linear Inequalities
  • Linear inequalities
  • Algebraic solutions of linear inequalities in one variable and their representation on the number line
  • Graphical solution of linear inequalities in two variables
  • Graphical method of finding a solution of system of linear inequalities in two variables
Permutations and Combinations
Binomial Theorem
Sequence and Series

UNIT-III: COORDINATE GEOMETRY

Straight Lines
Conic Sections
Introduction to Three-dimensional Geometry

UNIT-IV: CALCULUS

Limits and Derivatives

UNIT-V: MATHEMATICAL REASONING

  • Mathematically acceptable statements. Connecting words/phrases-consolidating the understanding of “if and only if (necessary and sufficient) condition,” “implies”, “and/ or”, “implied by”, “and”, “or”, “there exists” and their use through variety of examples related to real life and Mathematics
  • Validating the statements involving the connecting words
  • Difference between contradiction, converse and contrapositive

UNIT-VI: STATISTICS AND PROBABILITY

Statistics
Probability

MATH-XII

UNIT I: RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS

Relations and Function:
Inverse Trigonometrical Functions:

UNIT II: ALGEBRA

Matrices:
  • Concept, notation, order, equality, types of matrices, zero matrix, transpose of a matrix, symmetric and skew symmetric matrices
  • Addition, multiplication and scalar multiplication of matrices, simple properties of addition, multiplication and scalar multiplication
  • Non-commutativity of multiplication of matrices and existence of non-zero matrices whose product is the zero matrix (restrict to square matrices of order 2)
  • Concept of elementary row and column operations
  • Invertible matrices and proof of the uniqueness of inverse, if it exists
  • (Here all matrices will have real entries)
Determinants:

UNIT III: CALCULAS

Continuity and Differentiability:

UNIT IV: VECTOR AND THREE-DIMENSIONAL GEOMETRY

Vectors:
  • Vectors and scalars, magnitude and direction of a vector
  • Direction cosines/ratios of vectors
  • Types of vectors (equal, unit, zero, parallel and collinear vectors), Position vector of a point, negative of a vector, components of a vector, addition of vectors, multiplication of a vector by a Scalar, position vector of a point dividing a line segment in a given ratio
  • Scalar (dot) product of vectors, projection of a vector on a line. Vector (cross) product of vectors
Three - dimensional Geometry:

UNIT-V: LINEAR PROGRAMMING

  • Introduction
  • Related terminology such as constraints
  • Objective function
  • Optimization
  • Different types of linear programming (L.P.) problems
  • Mathematical formulation of L.P. problems
  • Graphical method of solution for problems in two variables
  • Feasible and infeasible regions (bounded or unbounded) feasible and infeasible solutions
  • Optimal feasible solutions (up to three non-trivial constraints)

UNIT VI: PROBABILITY


BIOLOGY-XI

UNIT I: DIVERSITY OF LIVING ORGANISMS

The Living World
  • What is living?
  • Biodiversity
  • Need for classification
  • Taxonomy & Systematics
  • Concept of species and taxonomical hierarchy
  • Binomial nomenclature
Biological Classification
  • Five kingdom classification
  • Salient features and classification of Monera
  • Protista and Fungi into major groups
  • Lichens
  • Viruses and Viroids
Plant Kingdom
  • Salient features and classification of plants into major groups - Algae, Bryophyta, Pteridophyta, Gymnospermae and Angiospermae (salient and distinguishing features and a few examples of each category)
  • Angiosperms - classification up to class, characteristic features and examples.
Animal Kingdom
  • Salient features and classification of animals, non-chordates up to phyla level and chordates up to class level (salient features and distinguishing features of a few examples of each category)
  • (No live animals or specimen should be displayed)

UNIT II: STRUCTURAL ORGANISATION IN ANIMALS AND PLANTS

Morphology of Flowering Plants
Anatomy of Flowering Plants
Structural Organisation in Animals

UNIT III: CELL: STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION

Cell-The Unit of Life
Biomolecules
Cell Cycle and Cell Division

UNIT IV: PLANT PHYSIOLOGY

Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
Respiration in Plants
Plant - Growth and Development

UNIT V: HUMAN PHYSIOLOGY

Breathing and Exchange of Gases
Body Fluids and Circulation
Excretory Products and their Elimination
Locomotion and Movement
Neural control and Coordination
Chemical Coordination and Integration

BIOLOGY-XII

UNIT I: REPRODUCTION

Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants
Human Reproduction
Reproductive Health
  • Need for reproductive health and prevention of sexually transmitted diseases (STD)
  • Birth control-Need and Methods, Contraception and Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP)
  • Amniocentesis
  • Infertility and assisted reproductive technologies — IV F, ZIFT, GIFT (Elementary idea for general awareness)

UNIT II: GENETICS AND EVOLUTION

Principles of Inheritance and Variation
Molecular Basis of Inheritance
Evolution

UNIT III: BIOLOGY AND HUMAN WELFARE

Human Health and Diseases
Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production
  • Animal husbandry
  • Plant breeding
  • Tissue culture
  • Single cell protein
Microbes in Human Welfare

UNIT IV: BIOTECHNOLOGY AND ITS APPLICATIONS

Biotechnology - Principles and Processes
Biotechnology and its Application

UNIT V: ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENT

Organisms and Populations
  • Organisms and environment
  • Population interactions mutualism, competition, predation, parasitism
  • Population attributes-growth, birth rate and death rate, age distribution
Ecosystem
  • Ecosystem: Patterns, components
  • Productivity and decomposition
  • Energy flow
  • Pyramids of number, biomass, energy
Biodiversity and its Conservation