Work Power and Energy 4 Question 4
5. A stone tied to a string of length is whirled in a vertical circle with the other end of the string at the centre. At a certain instant of time, the stone is at its lowest position, and has a speed . The magnitude of the change in its velocity as it reaches a position, where the string is horizontal, is
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(1998, 2M)
Show Answer
Answer:
Correct Answer: 5. (d)
Solution:
- From energy conservation,
Now, since the two velocity vectors shown in figure are mutually perpendicular, hence the magnitude of change of velocity will be given by
Substituting value of
or
Therefore, tangential acceleration,
or
Only tangential force does work.