Work Power and Energy 3 Question 2

2. An ideal spring with spring constant k is hung from the ceiling and a block of mass M is attached to its lower end. The mass is released with the spring initially unstretched. Then the maximum extension in the spring is

(2002, 2M)

(a) 4Mgk

(b) 2Mgk

(c) Mgk

(d) Mg2k

Assertion and Reason

Mark your answer as

(a) If Statement I is true, Statement II is true; Statement II is the correct explanation for Statement I

(b) If Statement I is true, Statement II is true; Statement II is not a correct explanation for Statement I

(c) If Statement I is true; Statement II is false

(d) If Statement I is false; Statement II is true

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: 2. (c)

Solution:

  1. In statement I Decrease in mechanical energy in case I will be

ΔU1=12mv2

But decrease in mechanical energy in case II will be

ΔU2=12mv2mghΔU2<ΔU1

or statement I is correct. In statement II Coefficient of friction will not change or this statement is wrong.



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