Wave Motion 4 Question 27

25. A band playing music at a frequency f is moving towards a wall at a speed vb. A motorist is following the band with a speed vm. If v is the speed of sound. Obtain an expression for the beat frequency heard by the motorist.

(1997, 5M)

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 25. (d)

Solution:

  1. Frequency received in case 1 .

f1=f(v+vmv+vb)

and in case 2, f2=f(v+vmvvb)

Obviously, f2>f1

Beat frequency,

fb=f2f1=f(v+vmvvb)f(v+vmv+vb) or fb=2vb(v+vm)v2vb2



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