Wave Motion 2 Question 21

21. An open pipe is suddenly closed at one end with the result that the frequency of third harmonic of the closed pipe is found to be higher by 100Hz then the fundamental frequency of the open pipe. The fundamental frequency of the open pipe is

(1996, 2M)

(a) 200Hz

(b) 300Hz

(c) 240Hz

(d) 480Hz

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 21. (a)

Solution:

  1. Length of the organ pipe is same in both the cases.

Fundamental frequency of open pipe is f1=v2l and

Frequency of third harmonic of closed pipe will be

f2=3(v4l)

Given that,

f2=f1+100

or f2f1=100 or 34(vl)(12)(vl)=100

v4l=100Hzv2l or f1=200Hz

Therefore, fundamental frequency of the open pipe is 200Hz.



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