Properties of Matter 3 Question 5

11. If r=5×104m,ρ=103kgm3,g=10ms2, T=0.11Nm1, the radius of the drop when it detaches from the dropper is approximately

(a) 1.4×103m

(b) 3.3×103m

(c) 2.0×103m

(d) 4.1×103m

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 11. 2m

Solution:

  1. From equation of continuity (Av= constant )

π4(8)2(0.25)=π4(2)2(v)

Here, v is the velocity of water with which water comes out of the syringe (Horizontally).

Solving Eq. (i), we get v=4m/s

The path of water after leaving the syringe will be a parabola. Substituting proper values in equation of trajectory.

y=xtanθgx22u2cos2θ

According to question, we have,

1.25=Rtan0(10)(R2)(2)(4)2cos20

(R= horizontal range )

Solving this equation, we get R=2m



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