Properties of Matter 2 Question 10

10. A metal ball immersed in alcohol weighs w1 at 0C and w2 at 50C. The coefficient of cubical expansion of the metal is less than that of the alcohol. Assuming that the density of the metal is large compared to that of alcohol, it can be shown that

(1980,2M)

(a) w1>w2

(b) w1=w2

(c) w1<w2

(d) All of these

Passage Based Questions

Passage

A wooden cylinder of diameter 4r, height h and density ρ/3 is kept on a hole of diameter 2r of tank, filled with liquid of density ρ as shown in the figure.

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 10. Most appropriate option is (d)

Solution:

wapp =wactual  Upthrust 

Upthrust F=VSρLg

Here, VS= volume of solid, ρL= density of liquid

At higher temperature F=VSρLg

FF=VSVSρLρL=(1+γSΔθ)(1+γLΔθ)

Since,

γS<γL

F<F or wapp >wapp 



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