Modern Physics 5 Question 20

22. Results of calculations for four different designs of a fusion reactor using D-D reaction are given below. Which of these is most promising based on Lawson criterion ?

(2009)

(a) Deuteron density =2.0×1012cm3, confinement time

=5.0×103s

(b) Deuteron density =8.0×1014cm3, confinement time =9.0×101s

(c) Deuteron density =4.0×1023cm3, confinement time

=1.0×1011s

(d) Deuteron density =1.0×1024cm3, confinement time

=4.0×1012s

Match the Column

Column I Column II
(A) Nuclear fusion (p) Converts some matter
into energy
(B) Nuclear fission (q) Generally possible for
nuclei with low atomic
number
(C) β-decay (r) Generally possible for
nuclei with higher atomic
number
(D) Exothermic
nuclear reaction
(s) Generally possible for
weak nuclear forces
Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: 22. (c, d)

Solution:

  1. As given in the paragraph, a reactor is termed successful, if

nt0>5×1014scm3



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