Heat and Thermodynamics 5 Question 4

4. n moles of an ideal gas with constant volume heat capacity CV undergo an isobaric expansion by certain volume. The ratio of the work done in the process, to the heat supplied is

(a) 4nRCV+nR

(b) 4nRCVnR

(c) nRCVnR

(d) nRCV+nR

(2019 Main, 10 April I)

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Solution:

  1. For isobaric process, work done is given as W=nRΔT

Heat supplied, ΔQ=nCpΔT and

CpCVn=RWΔQ=nRΔTnCpΔT=RCp=RR+CVnWΔQ=nRnR+CV



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