Heat and Thermodynamics 5 Question 27

28. An ideal monoatomic gas is taken round the cycle ABCDA as shown in the pV diagram (see figure). The work done during the cycle is

(1983, 1M)

(a) pV

(b) 2pV

(c) 12pV

(d) zero

Match the Columns

Directions (Q.Nos. 15-18) Matching the information given in the three columns of the following table.

An ideal gas is undergoing a cyclic thermodynamic process in different ways as shown in the corresponding pV diagrams in column 3 of the table. Consider only the path from state 1 to state 2 . W denotes the corresponding work done on the system. The equations and plots in the table have standards notations and used in thermodynamic processes. Here γ is the ratio of heat capacities at constant pressure and constant volume. The number of moles in the gas is n.

Show Answer

Solution:

  1. Work done in a cyclic process = area between the cycle

=AB×BC=(2pp)×(2VV)=pV

NOTE If cycle is clockwise ( p on Y-axis and V on X-axis) work done is positive and if it is anti-clockwise work done is negative.



जेईई के लिए मॉक टेस्ट

एनसीईआरटी अध्याय वीडियो समाधान

दोहरा फलक