Heat and Thermodynamics 3 Question 13

13. A sinker of weight w0 has an apparent weight w1 when placed in a liquid at a temperature T1 and w2 when weighed in the same liquid at a temperature T2. The coefficient of cubical expansion of the material of the sinker is β. What is the coefficient of volume expansion of the liquid?

(1978)

schematically? (Assume the emissivity of both the beakers to be the same)

(2019 Main, 8 April I) (a)

(c)

(b)

(d)

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Solution:

  1. dQdt=L(dmdt)

or  Temperature difference  Thermal resistance =L(dmdt)

 or dmdt1 Thermal resistance q1R

In the first case rods are in parallel and thermal resistance is R2 while in second case rods are in series and thermal resistance is 2R.

q1q2=2RR/2=41



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