Electrostatics 7 Question 7

7. Two large vertical and parallel metal plates having a separation of 1cm are connected to a DC voltage source of potential difference X. A proton is released at rest midway between the two plates. It is found to move at 45 to the vertical just after release. Then X is nearly

(2012)

(a) 1×105V

(b) 1×107V

(c) 1×109V

(d) 1×1010V

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Solution:

Net force is at 45 from vertical.

qE=mg or qXd=mgE=Xd or X=mgdq=(1.67×1027)(9.8)(102)(1.6×1019)1×109V



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