Electrostatics 5 Question 26

28. Two identical capacitors, have the same capacitance C. One of them is charged to potential V1 and the other to V2. Likely charged plates are then connected. Then, the decrease in energy of the combined system is

(a) 14C(V12V22)

(b) 14C(V12+V22)

(c) 14C(V1V2)2

(d) 14C(V1+V2)2

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Solution:

  1. ΔU= decrease in potential energy

=UiUf=12C(V12+V22)12(2C)V1+V22=14C(V1V2)2



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