Current Electricity 2 Question 8

8. In the given circuit, the cells have zero internal resistance. The currents (in Ampere) passing through resistances R1 and R2 respectively are

(2019 Main, 10 Jan I)

(a) 0.5,0

(b) 1,2

(c) 2,2

(d) 0,1

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Solution:

  1. By Kirchhoff’s loop rule in the given loop ABEFA, we get

10(I1+I2)R1=010(I1+I2)20=0 or I1+I2=12

and from loop BCDEB, we get

10(I1+I2)R1I2R2=010(I1+I2+I2)20=0I1+2I2=12

From Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get

I2=0 and I1=0.5A



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