Vectors 2 Question 9

9. Let $\overrightarrow{\mathbf{a}}, \overrightarrow{\mathbf{b}}, \overrightarrow{\mathbf{c}}$ be unit vectors such that $\overrightarrow{\mathbf{a}}+\overrightarrow{\mathbf{b}}+\overrightarrow{\mathbf{c}}=\overrightarrow{\mathbf{0}}$. Which one of the following is correct?

(2007, 3M)

(a) $\overrightarrow{\mathbf{a}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathbf{b}}=\overrightarrow{\mathbf{b}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathbf{c}}=\overrightarrow{\mathbf{c}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathbf{a}}=\overrightarrow{\mathbf{0}}$

(b) $\overrightarrow{\mathbf{a}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathbf{b}}=\overrightarrow{\mathbf{b}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathbf{c}}=\overrightarrow{\mathbf{c}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathbf{a}} \neq \overrightarrow{\mathbf{0}}$

(c) $\overrightarrow{\mathbf{b}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathbf{b}}=\overrightarrow{\mathbf{b}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathbf{c}}=\overrightarrow{\mathbf{a}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathbf{c}}=\overrightarrow{\mathbf{0}}$

(d) $\overrightarrow{\mathbf{a}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathbf{b}}, \overrightarrow{\mathbf{b}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathbf{c}}, \overrightarrow{\mathbf{c}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathbf{a}}$ are mutually perpendicular

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 9. (b)

Solution:

  1. Since, $\overrightarrow{\mathbf{a}}, \overrightarrow{\mathbf{b}}, \overrightarrow{\mathbf{c}}$ are unit vectors and $\overrightarrow{\mathbf{a}}+\overrightarrow{\mathbf{b}}+\overrightarrow{\mathbf{c}}=\overrightarrow{\mathbf{0}}$, then

$\overrightarrow{\mathbf{a}}, \overrightarrow{\mathbf{b}}, \overrightarrow{\mathbf{c}}$ represent an equilateral triangle.

$$ \therefore \quad \overrightarrow{\mathbf{a}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathbf{b}}=\overrightarrow{\mathbf{b}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathbf{c}}=\overrightarrow{\mathbf{c}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathbf{a}} \neq \overrightarrow{\mathbf{0}} $$



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