Straight Line and Pair of Straight Lines 1 Question 65

65. The vertices of a triangle are

[at1t2,a(t1+t2)],[at2t3,a(t2+t3)], [at3t1,a(t3+t1)].

Find the orthocentre of the triangle.

(1983, 3M)

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 65. [(a,a(t1+t2+t3+t1t2t3)]

Solution:

  1. Let ABC be a triangle whose vertices are A[at1t2,a(t1+t2)],B[at2t3,a(t2+t3)] and C[at1t3,a(t1+t3)].

Then, Slope of BC=a(t2+t3)a(t1+t3)at2t3at1t3=1t3

Slope of AC=a(t1+t3)a(t1+t2)at1t3at1t2=1t1

So, the equation of a line through A perpendicular to BC is ya(t1+t2)=t3(xat1t2) and the equation of a line through B perpendicular to AC is

ya(t2+t3)=t1(xat2t3)

The point of intersection of Eqs. (i) and (ii), is the orthocentre.

On subtracting Eq. (ii) from Eq. (i), we get x=a.

On putting x=a in Eq. (i), we get

y=a(t1+t2+t3+t1t2t3)

Hence, the coordinates of the orthocentre are [a,a(t1+t2+t3+t1t2t3)].



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