Properties of Triangles 1 Question 20
20. The sides of a triangle are three consecutive natural numbers and its largest angle is twice the smallest one. Determine the sides of the triangle.
(1991, 4M)
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Solution:
- Let
be the triangle such that the lengths of its sides and are and respectively, where and . Let be the smallest angle and be the largest angle.
Then, by sine rule, we have
Also,
From Eqs. (i) and (ii),
Hence, the lengths of the sides of the triangle are 4, 5 and 6 units.