Properties of Triangles 1 Question 11

11. In a $\triangle A B C, \angle B=\frac{\pi}{3}$ and $\angle C=\frac{\pi}{4}$. Let $D$ divides $B C$ internally in the ratio $1: 3$, then $\frac{\sin \angle B A D}{\sin \angle C A D}$ is equal to

(a) $\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}$

(b) $\frac{1}{3}$

(c) $\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}$

(d) $\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}$

(1995, 2M)

Objective Questions II

(One or more than one correct option)

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 11. $(a, b, c, d)$

Solution:

  1. In $\triangle A B D$, applying sine rule, we get

$$ \Rightarrow \quad \begin{aligned} \frac{A D}{\sin \pi / 3} & =\frac{x}{\sin \alpha} \\ A D & =\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} x \sin \alpha \end{aligned} $$

and in $\triangle A C D$, applying sine rule, we get

$$ \begin{aligned} \frac{A D}{\sin \pi / 4} & =\frac{3 x}{\sin \beta} \\ A D & =\frac{3}{\sqrt{2}} x \sin \beta \end{aligned} $$

From Eqs. (i) and (ii), $\frac{\sqrt{3} x}{2 \sin \alpha}=\frac{3 x}{\sqrt{2} \sin \beta}$

$$ \Rightarrow \quad \frac{\sin \alpha}{\sin \beta}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}} $$



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