Permutations and Combinations 1 Question 5

5. How many different nine-digit numbers can be formed from the number 223355888 by rearranging its digits so that the odd digits occupy even positions? $(2000,2 M)$

(a) 16

(b) 36

(c) 60

(d) 180

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 5. (b)

Solution:

  1. $X \quad X \quad X \quad X \quad X$. The four digits $3,3,5,5$ can be arranged at ( ) places in $\frac{4 !}{2 ! 2 !}=6$ ways.

The five digits $2,2,8,8,8$ can be arranged at $(X)$ places in $\frac{5 !}{2 ! 3 !}$ ways $=10$ ways.

Total number of arrangements $=6 \times 10=60$

[since, events $A$ and $B$ are independent, therefore $A \cap B=A \times B]$



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