Functions 2 Question 17

18. If $f(x)=\left(a-x^{n}\right)^{1 / n}$, where $a>0$ and $n$ is a positive integer, then $f[f(x)]=x$.

(1983, 1M)

Analytical & Descriptive Questions

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Solution:

  1. Given,

$$ f(x)=\left(a-x^{n}\right)^{1 / n} $$

$$ \begin{array}{ll} \Rightarrow & f[f(x)]=\left[a-{\left(a-x^{n}\right)^{1 / n} }^{n}\right]^{1 / n}=\left(x^{n}\right)^{1 / n}=x \\ \therefore & f[f(x)]=x \end{array} $$

Hence, given statement is true.



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