Functions 2 Question 1

2. Let f(x)=x2,xR. For any AR, define g(A)=xR:f(x)A. If S=[0,4], then which one of the following statements is not true?

(2019 Main, 10 April I)

(a) f(g(S))=S

(b) g(f(S))S

(c) g(f(S))=g(S)

(d) f(g(S))f(S)

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 2. (c)

Solution:

  1. Given, functions f(x)=x2,xR and g(A)=xR:f(x)A;AR

Now, for S=[0,4]

g(S)=xR:f(x)S=[0,4]=xR:x2[0,4]=xR:x[2,2]g(S)=[2,2] So, f(g(S))=[0,4]=S Now, f(S)=x2:xS=[0,4]=[0,16] and g(f(S))=xR:f(x)f(S)=[0,16]=xR:f(x)[0,16]=xR:x2[0,16]=xR:x[4,4]=[4,4]

From above, it is clear that g(f(S))=g(S).



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