Ellipse 2 Question 9

9. The area (in sq units) of the quadrilateral formed by the tangents at the end points of the latusrectum to the ellipse x29+y25=1 is

(2015 Main)

(a) 274

(b) 18

(c) 272

(d) 27

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Solution:

  1. Given equation of ellipse is

x29+y25=1a2=9,b2=5a=3,b=5 Now, e=1+b2a2=159=23

Foci =(±ae,0)=(±2,0) and b2a=53

Extremities of one of latusrectum are

2,53 and 2,53

Equation of tangent at 2,53 is

x(2)9+y(5/3)5=1 or 2x+3y=9

Since, Eq. (ii) intersects X and Y-axes at 92,0 and (0,3), respectively.

Area of quadrilateral =4× Area of POQ

=4×12×92×3=27 sq units 



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