Ellipse 1 Question 2

2. In an ellipse, with centre at the origin, if the difference of the lengths of major axis and minor axis is 10 and one of the foci is at (0,53), then the length of its latus rectum is

(2019 Main, 8 April I)

(a) 5

(b) 10

(c) 8

(d) 6

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 2. (a)

Solution:

  1. One of the focus of ellipse x2a2+y2b2=1 is on Y-axis (0,53)

be=53

[where e is eccentricity of ellipse]

According to the question,

2b2a=10ba=5

On squaring Eq. (i) both sides, we get

b2e2=75

b21a2b2=75

e2=1a2b2

b2a2=75

(b+a)(ba)=75

b+a=15 [from Eq. (ii)]

On solving Eqs. (ii) and (iii), we get

b=10 and a=5

So, length of latusrectum is 2a2b=2×2510=5 units



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