Binomial Theorem 1 Question 5

6. If the fourth term in the binomial expansion of 2x+xlog8x6(x>0) is 20×87, then the value of x is

(a) 82

(b) 83

(c) 8

(d) 82

(2019 Main, 9 April I)

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 6. (d)

Solution:

  1. Given binomial is 2x+xlog8x6

Since, general term in the expansion of (x+a)n is Tr+1nnCrxnrar

T4=T3+1=6C32x63(xlog8x)3=20×87 (given) 2023xx3log8x=20×8723x[3(log8x)3]=(23)7x33log2x3C3=20]logan(x)=1nlogax for x>0;a>0,1x(log2x3)=218

On taking log2 both sides, we get

(log2x3)log2x=18(log2x)23log2x18=0(log2x)26log2x+3log2x18=0log2x(log2x6)+3(log2x6)=0(log2x6)(log2x+3)=0log2x=3,6x=23,26x=18,82



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